Building a Simple CSV Parser in C#

Building a Simple CSV Parser in C#

This article will show you how to create a simple CSV parser using C# without using any NuGet package. If you want to create an advanced parser in C#, then you can use ANTLR.

What is ANTLR?

As per the ANLTR official website

ANTLR (ANother Tool for Language Recognition) is a powerful parser generator for reading, processing, executing, or translating structured text or binary files.

I have already published one article on that—checkout following tutorial for creating a CSV parser using ANTRL in c#.

Why need CSV Parser?

CSV format is a plain text format in which values are separated by commas (Comma Separated Values) to display or stored the data in the database. We need a parser that reads the data and converts it to C# POCO objects to transfer it to the NoSQL database.

Parsing CSV using ANTLR in c#

using System;  
using System.Data;  
using System.Configuration;  
using System.Collections;  
using System.Web;  
using System.Web.Security;  
using System.Web.UI;  
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;  
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;  
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;  
using System.IO;  
using System.Collections.Generic;  
 
public partial class ParseCSV : System.Web.UI.Page  
{  
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)  
{  
    List<string[]> testParse =  
      parseCSV("C:\\TestParse.csv");  
    DataTable newTable = new DataTable();  
    foreach (string column in testParse[0])  
    {  
        newTable.Columns.Add();  
    }  
 
    foreach (string[] row in testParse)  
    {  
        newTable.Rows.Add(row);  
    }  
    GridView1.DataSource = newTable;  
    GridView1.DataBind();  
}  
public List<string[]> parseCSV(string path)  
{  
    List<string[]> parsedData = new List<string[]>();  
 
    using (StreamReader readFile = new StreamReader(path))  
    {  
        string line;  
        string[] row;  
 
        while ((line = readFile.ReadLine()) != null)  
        {  
            row = line.Split(',');  
            parsedData.Add(row);  
        }  
    }  
 
    return parsedData;  
}  
}  


  
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="ParseCSV.aspx.cs" Inherits="ParseCSV" %>  
  
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">  
  
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >  
<head runat="server">  
   <title>Untitled Page</title>  
</head>  
<body>  
   <form id="form1" runat="server">  
   <div>  
       <asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server">  
       </asp:GridView>  
   
   </div>  
   </form>  
</body>  
</html>

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